- NURS FPX 8014 Assessment 2 Global Issue Problem Description.
Global Issue Problem Description
Maternal prosperity remains one of Haiti’s significant challenges since socioeconomic, political, and social factors contribute to high maternal mortality rates. NURS FPX 8014 Assessment 2 Global Issue Problem Description will discuss this widespread issue, its consequences for individuals and communities, and some information on socioeconomic, political, and social influences.
The proposed project will address maternal prosperity by educating midwives and birth attendants in current evidence-based care practices. This strategy concerns additional clinical transport in the country and to underserved areas. The discussion reviews past strategies and points out the gaps that exist, therefore concluding with an all-inclusive intention to solve the problem as an evident fact. Visit our site, Tutors Academy, for full information.
Social Determinants That Impact the Problem
Challenges in Maternal Health
Multiple social determinants, including poverty, preparedness, and access to clinical care services, strongly influence maternal health in Haiti. Most poor maternal health outcomes befall low-paying women, especially those in rural areas (World Prosperity Association, 2019). Besides, socioeconomic status—because of poverty—does sustain access to necessary clinical care and resources. Instructive disparities play a part in the low levels of maternal schooling, which interact with higher risks regarding adverse prosperity outcomes (Bain, 2020).
The second point that adds to the maternal well-being debate is social beliefs and practices. Traditional practices in many societies contribute to delays in y seeking care or relying on an inadequately prepared birth attendant because of a mistrust of modern clinical interventions (Smith et al., 2020). Adding to this are geographical challenges—hilly terrains leading to unusable clinical advantages. The instability in the political system and the limited clinical consideration infrastructure add to the lack of subsidizing and resources accessible for maternal prosperity programs (Brown et al., 2021).
The present status of maternal prosperity in Haiti is precarious and challenging in metropolitan areas and a typical setting. Haidi has an immature infrastructure for clinical consideration that is habitually overloaded, mainly because of the 2010 earthquake and unpredictable hurricanes. Those disasters have massively disrupted the flow of clinical consideration services and increased pre-existing vulnerabilities. While there is overall help on the ground, many facilities dealing with prosperity lack the inscription on supplies, satisfactory staffing, and solid subsidizing, according to UNICEF, 2021.
Barriers to Maternal Care
Travel challenges for organizations such as Doctors Without Borders (Médecins Sans Frontières, MSF) further compound the difficulties of delivering maternal prosperity services in Haiti. Insecurity—such as political violence and congregating brutality—poses considerable risks for clinical consideration workers and constitutes a serious obstacle to their potential attendance to marginal populations. MSF and similar organizations often face strict, not literal, roadblocks while trying to deliver care to remote regions. It is worth noting that, despite security threats, the deplorable state of the country’s infrastructure, with many roads in bad shape and impassable during the stormy season, makes traveling for testing time-consuming (Doctors Without Borders, 2020).
This is further increased by logistic barriers such as a lack of reliable transportation and high fuel costs. Such upgrading challenges impede the normal deployment of equipment and staff to the most remote areas. These factors cause delays and disruptions in care, which may have fundamental consequences for pregnant women and their newborns. Often, organizations have to devise wise solutions to overcome these difficulties, such as using motorcycles or boats to explore troublesome terrains.
Still, such steps can attenuate the most visible system challenges in prosperity. The absolute impact of social determinants, societal beliefs, land challenges, and logistical matters underscores a varied design of managing maternal prosperity in Haiti (Global Prosperity Association, 2022). In developing solutions to these myriad problems, organized exertion by close communities, global organizations, and government entities must be assured to address each issue so that every woman gets the care needed for safe pregnancy and childbirth.
Exploration of Historical Strategies and Evolution of PIH’s Approach Over Time
Partners In Prosperity (PIP) is one of Haiti’s largest non-governmental organizations, and it has long been involved in clinical consideration issues. The organization was founded in 1987 by Dr. Paul Rancher, Dr. Jim Yong Kim, Ophelia Dahl, Todd McCormack, and Thomas J. White. The mission of the PIP is to make particular clinical decisions for poor people (Rancher et al., 2019).
Over the years, PIH has worked out strategies that have enabled the organization to adapt to changing landscapes of clinical consideration in Haiti, with a strong emphasis on maternal prosperity. In its early years, PIH’s approach to strategy was based on area care, with a strong focus on bringing clinical consideration services directly into the communities, which was essential for reaching underserved populations in rural areas. PIH has built clinics and hospitals in some of the most remote regions, making clinical care accessible to those who need it most. The focus was on providing holistic care, covering clinical services and social support, including housing, education, and nutrition (Rancher et al., 2019).
PIH’s Maternal Health Initiatives
A devastating shudder in 2010 implied a significant, vital, defining moment for PIH. The disaster severely disrupted Haiti’s now delicate clinical benefits infrastructure. PIH expanded its efforts to adjust and strengthen clinical benefits facilities regarding speedy repercussions and signifier resilience. This incorporated the construction of the Hôpital Universitaire de Mirebalais, a state-of-the-art instructing hospital arranged for Haitian clinical professionals (Mukherjee et al., 2021).
NURS FPX 8014 Assessment 2 Global Issue Problem Description
Seeing the high maternal demise rates in Haiti, PIH has increasingly focused on maternal prosperity. Historically, maternal prosperity initiatives were essential for more noteworthy prosperity programs, yet over time, PIH has concocted designated strategies to address this fundamental issue. These strategies consolidate arranging midwives and birth attendants, managing antenatal and postnatal considerations, and ensuring the accessibility of crisis obstetric services (Mukherjee et al., 2021).
PIH’s approach has also progressed to consolidate stronger collaborations and partnerships with other regional and global organizations. Through the cooperation of governmental agencies, other NGOs, and international bodies, PIH can pool resources and expertise to handle maternal clinical problems more effectively. Similarly, such partnerships empower more organized and comprehensive approaches toward clinical benefits development (Rancher et al., 2019).
Strategies and Gaps
Enhancing Maternal Care Strategies
Historically, many strategies have been put in place to address maternal clinical problems in Haiti. These include global partners’ programs, government-led initiatives, and non-governmental organizations’ interventions. For instance, maternity-care organizing programs and the establishment of maternal prosperity clinics have successfully improved outcomes (Smith et al., 2020). The maternal health programs have been highly effective in providing trained birth attendants who can perform both standard and complicated deliveries, thus resulting in decreased maternal and neonatal mortalities. However, these have been hindered by politics, insufficient funding, and poor infrastructure that has barred continuum progress.
This new proposed project aims to build on the previous interventions, though this time, it intensely concentrates on the plans of midwives and birth attendants, who use evidence-based practices. Programs will be strategized to nibble at their knowledge and capabilities so that they are ready to deliver high-quality maternal health care. It will be done through a joint undertaking with community-based rich bodies and generic non-government organizations to design broadly inclusive blueprint materials and curriculums (WHO, 2019). The initiative will be in well-known and marginalized populations where the demand for specialized clinical advantage providers is the most urgent. By using existing frameworks and presenting refreshed, proof-based practices, the endeavor aims to improve maternal prosperity outcomes sustainably.
NURS FPX 8014 Assessment 2 Global Issue Problem Description states a critical need for much training on maternal health care. This training will have modules focusing on antenatal consideration, safe improvement practices, postpartum consideration, and crisis obstetric interventions. The modules on antenatal consideration will concentrate on the message of regular check-ups, nutritional support, and early detection of possible complications. The modules on safe improvement practices will focus on managing standard deliveries and the early recognition of signs of complications.
Postpartum care planning will discuss maternal and neonatal well-being, emphasizing the importance of monitoring and managing postpartum hemorrhage and infection and promoting breastfeeding. Emergency obstetric care will be prepared to handle basic cases, including pre-eclampsia and obstructed labor, and when to refer patients to higher-level care facilities (UNICEF, 2021).
Despite many attempts over the years, gaps in the delivery of maternal clinical benefits in Haiti have been made. Another major gap is the lack of standardized expecting midwives and birth attendants, which brings about inconsistent quality consideration (Smith et al., 2020). There is much disparity in the readiness and authentication of birth attendants, which forces disparities in the care given. Standardizing nationwide is necessary to ensure all maternal clinical benefits providers have the needed skills and data.
Improving Maternal Healthcare Infrastructure
There is also a need to ensure that the clinical benefits infrastructure is more resilient and that there is better access to clinical supplies and facilities. Most of the well-off clinics in the rural areas lack the engraving on supplies, such as sterile material and essential medicines, that form the basis for safe deliveries and emergency care. More importantly, the proposed project will address supply chains and ensure a stable supply of clinical supplies, including all materials and drugs (Brown et al., 2021).
Political and financially related instability makes it very difficult to manage maternal welfare since the available resources are usually not enough and are poorly distributed (Bain, 2020). Frequent political changes and regular policy changes interrupt the processes of steady prosperity and bring about irregularity in care. The program, therefore, has to involve the local and public governments in ensuring that the planning programs are being assisted and promoted in the broader clinical benefits system.
The proposed effort to showcase midwives and birth attendants in proof-based care practices seeks to fill these gaps by working on the abilities and information of clinical advantages suppliers. All in all, the undertaking attempts to chip away at the potential of maternal consideration in rustic and underserved territories by concentrating on planning and schooling—lastly, reducing maternal death rates and further creating flourishing results for moms and babies in Haiti. This drive will also organize continuous support and supervision mechanisms, such as standard refresher courses and an instructing system, to ensure that the skills and data secured during planning are kept aware of and refreshed over time (Jones & McEwen, 2019).
Conclusion
In summary, NURS FPX 8014 Assessment 2 Global Issue Problem Description highlights the need for a multi-pronged approach to improving maternal prosperity in Haiti. This includes improving the education and training of clinical benefits providers, strengthening infrastructure for clinical consideration, and assuring consistent access to essential clinical supplies. The proposed project seeks to scale up existing strategies and bridge the ongoing gaps by emphasizing evidence-based practices. The initiative aims explicitly to sustainably improve maternal prosperity outcomes in Haiti by building midwives’ and birth attendants’ skills and knowledge.
References
Bain, L. E. (2020). The influence of cultural beliefs on maternal health in Haiti. Global Health Action, 13(1), 1831793. https://doi.org/10.1080/16549716.2020.1831793
Brown, M., Johnson, P., & Lee, H. (2021). Financial sustainability of global health NGOs: Strategies and challenges. Global Health Research and Policy, 6(1), 22–34. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41256-021-00212-3
Doctors Without Borders. (2020). Challenges and successes in maternal healthcare in Haiti. https://www.doctorswithoutborders.org/what-we-do/countries/haiti
Farmer, P., Mukherjee, J. S., Gupta, R., & Williams, E. (2019). Community-based care and sustainable healthcare in Haiti. Global Health Innovations, 14(1), 45–61. Global Health Organization. (2022). Maternal health care practices in low-income countries. International Journal of Health Services, 52(3), 231–245. https://doi.org/10.1177/0020731421106923
Jones, A., & McEwen, S. (2019). Coordination between NGOs and government health services: Lessons from Haiti. Journal of International Development, 31(5), 743-758. https://doi.org/10.1002/jid.3427
Mukherjee, J. S., Farmer, P., Niyizonkiza, D., & Atwood, S. (2021). The evolution of Partners In Health’s strategies in Haiti. Health Systems and Reform, 7(2), 104-119 Partners In Health. (2023). Annual report. https://www.pih.org
Smith, J., Brown, K., & Nguyen, T. (2020). Challenges and opportunities for NGOs in global health. Global Public Health, 15(9), 1328–1344. https://doi.org/10.1080/17441692.2020.1724317
UNICEF. (2021). Improving maternal and child health in Haiti: Strategies and outcomes.
Maternal and Child Health Journal, 25(7), 1041-1052. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10995-021-03139-2
World Health Organization. (2019). Maternal health in Haiti: A review. WHO Publications. https://www.who.int/publications/haiti-maternal-health