- NURS FPX 5003 Assessment 3 Identifying Community Health Needs.
Identifying Community Health Needs
-
Understanding Community Health and Wellness Evaluation
Community health and wellness can be defined as the evaluation of health trends required to identify the present state and requirements of the population. The outcome of this evaluation profile is used to design intervention techniques for health promotion and disease control. Given the demographic details and the major health problems of the clients, various healthcare workers can deliver care to the specific needs of different clients in society.
-
Key Health Challenges in Florida’s Diverse Population
The Florida Department of Health (2020) identifies heart disease and diabetes to be major continuing threats, especially to aged people and people of color. This report aims to describe Florida with a look at its demographics and health status and to define a remarkable health problem that crosses the state’s geography and affects certain population groups. This information will enable the future development of strategies and attacking points for improving the health of Florida’s multicultural population.
Demographic Characteristics
-
Demographic Overview of Florida’s Diverse Population
The state of Florida’s population is quite diverse in terms of ethnic segregation and age discrimination. According to the United States of America Census Bureau records, the current Florida population as of 2022 was about 21. Eight million people, and the state ranks third in population in the United States of America.
The state has a very high elderly population density; currently, it is estimated that about 21% of the residents are people aged 65 years and above, placing the state among the top in the United States in terms of the proportion of the elderly population (U.S. Census Bureau, 2022).
NURS FPX 5003 Assessment 3 Identifying Community Health Needs
Florida has ethnic diversity, with Hispanics or Latinos at 26%. Four percent of the population is Asian, and African Americans make up 16 percent proportion of the total count. By race, African Americans had the highest mortality rate at 9%, followed by Native Americans at 7%, Hispanics at 4% and Asian Americans at 3. 0%.
Non-Hispanic whites make up the largest demographic of whites, with a 52% proportion. As a ratio of the current state’s population, the above people constitute 7% of the state’s demographic (U.S. Census Bureau, 2022). This diversity is due to the large immigration history within the state and cultural interaction in areas such as Miami and Orlando.
Turning into the health status issue, Florida experiences several public health issues relevant to NURS FPX 5003 Assessment 3 Identifying Community Health Needs. Fundamental objective coronary diseases and diabetes relate regularly and are common among the senior populace and subgroups of color. Current data taken from the Florida Department of Health (2021) show that heart disease is the leading cause of death in Florida and contributes to almost one-quarter of all deaths.
Also, the global population has been alarmed as an estimated 12% of the global population is diagnosed with diabetes. Experts cited that 6% of adults aged 20 and above are affected by this condition, although the prevalence is relatively higher among African American and Hispanic populations.
Trends Regarding Populations Seen in Demographic Reports
Analyzing Florida’s demographic indicators, several tendencies and facts can be outlined that will likely contribute to shaping the state’s healthcare strategic plan. Age distribution is another major factor; more to the point, there are more senior citizens. Indeed, Florida has been and continues to be one of the top states with the largest number of Old People per capita in the United States. This number is only expected to increase as more of the increasingly aged baby boom generation comes of age, so to speak.
-
Emerging Healthcare Trends and Demographic Changes in Florida
This trend is estimated to put pressure on the accessibility of healthcare services, especially on chronic illnesses, including cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and Alzheimer’s disease (Florida Department of Health, 2021). Another emerging trend is the state’s new demography, characterized by more diversification. In the recent past, a specific group that has experienced a population increase of just below 35% from 2010 to 2020 is the Hispanic or Latino people.
NURS FPX 5003 Assessment 3 Identifying Community Health Needs
It has its advantages and shortcomings. We will now witness drastic changes in the ethnic distribution of the American population, which poses various issues, one of which is the provision of multiculturally sensitive healthcare for the ethnically diverse population (US Census Bureau, 2022). For instance, the prevalence of diabetes and the proportions of persons who have not obtained preventive care in the past year among Hispanics have been higher than those of non-Hispanic Whites in Florida, suggesting disparities.
Groups Within the Community or State Population
-
Impact of Chronic Diseases on Florida’s Elderly Population
This paper aims to focus on the chronic diseases that include heart disease, diabetes, and hypertension in Florida with attention on the vulnerable groups. Such a great dependency burden falls on elderly people aged 65 years and above, who form 21 percent of the state’s population (U. S. Census Bureau, 2022).
This age group also registers high incidences of heart diseases; in Florida, heart diseases are the number one killer. The elderly’s frailty is exacerbated by the fact that many of them have one or more chronic diseases like diabetes or hypertension, which, when one contracts COVID-19, the comorbid condition makes the disease course more severe (FL Department of Health COVID-19 Situation Update, 2021).
Chronic diseases also significantly affect the Hispanic and African American communities in Florida, highlighting the need for initiatives such as NURS FPX 5003 Assessment 3 Identifying Community Health Needs. These population groups have increased instances of diabetes and hypertension compared to non-Hispanic white individuals.
For example, Florida Hispanic adults’ diabetes incidence rate is 14%. 2%, compared to 8. 0. 01% in non-Hispanic Whites, while the overall prevalence amounts to 0. 03% (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC], 2021). Also, there is a higher probability of African Americans in Florida suffering from hypertension, a prevalence which stands at 42%. 1%, compared to 27. 12% in African Americans, 9% in Hispanics, and 8% in non-Hispanic Whites (Florida Department of Health, 2021).
Conclusion
In conclusion, knowledge of any given population’s demography and health priorities can go a long way toward correcting the numerous health-related issues infesting society. For instance, Florida shows an increase in the elderly population and Hispanic and African Americans’ compromised health status that necessitates intervention. Disparities in chronic diseases like heart disease, diabetes, hypertension, and others are seen more evidently within these groups, which means that healthcare programs need to be culturally sensitive and help provide equal healthcare for everyone.
These needs can only be met through effective health promotion and disease prevention methods, as well as incorporating models of health in the provision of care, population health, promotion of total body wellness, social determinants of health, perception, concept, model, and mixture. By doing so, healthcare providers can attend to the different clients in Florida and enhance the population’s health status. Read more about our sample NURS FPX 5003 Assessment 4 Executive Summary for complete information about this class.
References
Ahmed, S. A. K. S., Ajisola, M., Azeem, K., Bakibinga, P., Chen, Y.-F., Choudhury, N. N., Fayehun, O., Griffiths, F., Harris, B., Kibe, P., Lilford, R. J., Omigbodun, A., Rizvi, N., Sartori, J., Smith, S., Watson, S. I., Wilson, R., Yeboah, G., Aujla, N., & Azam, S. I. (2020). Impact of the societal response to COVID-19 on access to healthcare for non-COVID-19 health issues in slum communities of Bangladesh, Kenya, Nigeria, and Pakistan: Results of pre-COVID and COVID-19 lockdown stakeholder engagements. BMJ Global Health, 5(8), e003042.
https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2020-003042
Ballard, M., Bancroft, E., Nesbit, J., Johnson, A., Holeman, I., Foth, J., Rogers, D., Yang, J., Nardella, J., Olsen, H., Raghavan, M., Panjabi, R., Alban, R., Malaba, S., Christiansen, M., Rapp, S., Schechter, J., Aylward, P., Rogers, A., & Sebisaho, J. (2020). Prioritizing the role of community health workers in the COVID-19 response. BMJ Global Health, 5(6), e002550.
https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2020-002550
Bhaumik, S., Moola, S., Tyagi, J., Nambiar, D., & Kakoti, M. (2020). Community health workers for pandemic response: A rapid evidence synthesis. BMJ Global Health, 5(6), e002769.
https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2020-002769
Cyr, M. E., Etchin, A. G., Guthrie, B. J., & Benneyan, J. C. (2019). Access to specialty healthcare in urban versus rural US populations: A systematic literature review. BMC Health Services Research, 19(1).
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-019-4815-5
Halcomb, E., McInnes, S., Williams, A., Ashley, C., James, S., Fernandez, R., Stephen, C., & Calma, K. (2020). The experiences of primary healthcare nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic in Australia. Journal of Nursing Scholarship, 52(5), 553–563.
https://doi.org/10.1111/jnu.12589
Khalatbari-Soltani, S., Cumming, R. G., Delpierre, C., & Kelly-Irving, M. (2020). It is important to collect data on socioeconomic determinants from the early stage of the COVID-19 outbreak onwards. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 74(8).
https://doi.org/10.1136/jech-2020-214297
Kichloo, A., Albosta, M., Dettloff, K., Wani, F., El-Amir, Z., Singh, J., Aljadah, M., Chakinala, R. C., Kanugula, A. K., Solanki, S., & Chugh, S. (2020). Telemedicine, the current COVID-19 pandemic, and the future: A narrative review and perspectives moving forward in the USA. Family Medicine and Community Health, 8(3), 1–9.
https://doi.org/10.1136/fmch-2020-000530
Lipkin, P. H., & Macias, M. M. (2020). Promoting optimal development: Identifying infants and young children with developmental disorders through developmental surveillance and screening. Pediatrics, 145(1), e20193449.